"goodness" meaning in All languages combined

See goodness on Wiktionary

Interjection [English]

IPA: /ˈɡʊdnəs/, /ˈɡʊdnɪs/ Audio: en-us-goodness.ogg
Etymology: From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|goodnesse}} Middle English goodnesse, {{inh|en|ang|gōdnes|t=goodness; virtue; kindness}} Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*gōdnassī|t=goodness}} Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), {{suf|en|good|ness}} good + -ness, {{cog|sco|guidness|t=goodness}} Scots guidness (“goodness”), {{cog|fy|goedens|t=goodness}} West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), {{cog|goh|guotnessī|t=goodness}} Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), {{cog|gmh|guotnisse|t=goodness}} Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), {{cog|ru|годность|t=suitability, fitness}} Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”) Head templates: {{head|en|interjection}} goodness
  1. Short form of goodness me.
    Sense id: en-goodness-en-intj-LE3Vs3on Categories (other): Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Choctaw translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Judeo-Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old French translations, Terms with Old High German translations, Terms with Old Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ugaritic translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Votic translations Disambiguation of Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes: 62 2 3 1 32 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 2 3 1 31 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 55 4 9 3 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 63 3 5 3 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 3 4 2 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 1 3 1 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 53 5 8 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 47 9 10 5 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 54 5 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 54 5 7 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 54 5 7 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 55 5 7 3 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 56 5 6 3 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 56 4 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 70 1 2 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Choctaw translations: 53 5 8 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 53 6 8 3 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 54 4 8 4 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 59 3 5 3 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 55 5 7 3 29 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 56 3 8 3 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 54 5 7 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 54 5 7 4 31 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 53 6 8 4 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 55 4 5 3 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 55 7 9 4 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 49 5 7 3 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 72 2 2 1 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 62 3 5 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 59 4 6 4 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 61 4 6 3 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 59 3 6 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Judeo-Italian translations: 62 2 4 2 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 59 3 6 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 53 5 8 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 52 5 8 3 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 56 3 10 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 65 2 3 1 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 54 5 7 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Old French translations: 58 3 7 3 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Old High German translations: 52 7 7 5 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Occitan translations: 64 1 2 1 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 51 5 12 3 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 54 5 8 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 54 5 7 4 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 61 3 6 3 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 57 4 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 53 5 8 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 61 2 5 2 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 57 4 6 4 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 55 4 6 3 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 54 5 7 3 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 53 5 8 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 57 4 6 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 78 2 2 1 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 55 4 6 3 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Ugaritic translations: 55 4 6 3 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 53 5 8 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Votic translations: 59 3 5 3 30

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡʊdnəs/, /ˈɡʊdnɪs/ Audio: en-us-goodness.ogg Forms: goodnesses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|goodnesse}} Middle English goodnesse, {{inh|en|ang|gōdnes|t=goodness; virtue; kindness}} Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*gōdnassī|t=goodness}} Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), {{suf|en|good|ness}} good + -ness, {{cog|sco|guidness|t=goodness}} Scots guidness (“goodness”), {{cog|fy|goedens|t=goodness}} West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), {{cog|goh|guotnessī|t=goodness}} Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), {{cog|gmh|guotnisse|t=goodness}} Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), {{cog|ru|годность|t=suitability, fitness}} Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} goodness (countable and uncountable, plural goodnesses)
  1. (uncountable) The state or characteristic of being good. Tags: uncountable Translations (state or characteristic of being good): mirësi [feminine] (Albanian), ἀγαθότης (agathótēs) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ἀγαθοσύνη (agathosúnē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), خَيْر (ḵayr) [masculine] (Arabic), خير (ḵēr) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), bunãtati [feminine] (Aromanian), bondá [feminine] (Asturian), добрина (dobrina) [feminine] (Bulgarian), доброта (dobrota) [feminine] (Bulgarian), bondat [feminine] (Catalan), bonesa [feminine] (Catalan), achukma (Choctaw), dobrota [feminine] (Czech), goedheid [feminine] (Dutch), boneco (Esperanto), hyvyys (Finnish), bonté [feminine] (French), bontât [feminine] (Friulian), bondade [feminine] (Galician), Güte [feminine] (German), Gütigkeit [feminine] (German), Herzensgüte [feminine, honorific] (German), Tugend [feminine] (German), Integrität [feminine] (German), 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹 (sēlei) [feminine] (Gothic), 𐌲𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹 (gōdei) [feminine] (Gothic), καλοσύνη (kalosýni) [feminine] (Greek), טוֹב [masculine] (Hebrew), boneso (Ido), hyvvyys (Ingrian), maitheas [feminine] (Irish), maith [feminine] (Irish), bontà [feminine] (Italian), טובזה (tovezza) [feminine] (Judeo-Italian), bonitās [feminine] (Latin), gerumas (Lithuanian), добрина (dobrina) [feminine] (Macedonian), goodnesse (Middle English), qencî [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), başî [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), bontat [feminine] (Occitan), bonesa [feminine] (Occitan), bonté [feminine] (Old French), guotī [feminine] (Old High German), bontat [feminine] (Old Occitan), dobro [neuter] (Polish), dobroć [feminine] (Polish), bondade [feminine] (Portuguese), bunătate (Romanian), доброта́ (dobrotá) [feminine] (Russian), guidness (Scots), dobrota [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bondad [feminine] (Spanish), uzuri (Swahili), godhet (Swedish), buti (Tagalog), நல்லது (nallatu) (Tamil), మంచితనము (mañcitanamu) (Telugu), kärtsauñe (Tocharian B), iyilik (Turkish), 𐎉𐎁 (ṭb) (Ugaritic), lòng tốt (Vietnamese), üvüz (Votic)
    Sense id: en-goodness-en-noun--MyZl82Z Disambiguation of 'state or characteristic of being good': 96 4 0 1
  2. (countable) The good, nutritional, healthy part or content of something. Tags: countable Translations (good part or content of something): خَيْر (ḵayr) [masculine] (Arabic), صَلَاح (ṣalāḥ) (english: righteousness) [masculine] (Arabic), hyvä (Finnish), gera (Lithuanian), добро́ (dobró) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-goodness-en-noun-LU~tmtW~ Disambiguation of 'good part or content of something': 13 82 0 4
  3. (uncountable, euphemistic) God. Tags: euphemistic, uncountable Translations (euphemistically: God): bonté divine (French), corbleu (French), crebleu (French), jarnibleu (French), jarnicoton (French), maugrebleu (French), maugrébleu (French), morbleu (French), morguienne (French), nom de Zeus (French), nom d’un chien (French), nom d’un petit bonhomme (French), nom d’une pipe (French), palsambleu (French), parbleu (French), par Jupiter (French), par Toutatis (French), rogntudju (French), sacrebleu (French), sambleu (French), scrogneugneu (French), têtebleu (French), tubleu (French), ventrebleu (French), vertubleu (French)
    Sense id: en-goodness-en-noun-FDezprA3 Categories (other): English euphemisms Disambiguation of 'euphemistically: God': 0 0 97 3
  4. (Christianity) The moral qualities which constitute Christian excellence; moral virtue. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Christianity Translations (Christianity: moral virtue): добродетел (dobrodetel) [feminine] (Bulgarian), hyvyys (Finnish), goodnesse (Middle English), доброде́тель (dobrodételʹ) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-goodness-en-noun-rwazDMDQ Topics: Christianity Disambiguation of 'Christianity: moral virtue': 1 1 0 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beneficence, dogoodery, good, heroism, virtue, virtuousness

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "atrociousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "corruptness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "criminality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "depravity"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "evil"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "evilness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "immorality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "knavery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "rascality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "scoundrelry"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "turpitude"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "vileness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "villainhood"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "villainousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "villainy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "wickedness"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goodness gracious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goodness gracious me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goodness knows"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goodness me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "honest to goodness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "honest-to-goodness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "my goodness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oh my goodness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oh my goodness gracious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "out of the goodness of one's heart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thank goodness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "goodnesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English goodnesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gōdnes",
        "t": "goodness; virtue; kindness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gōdnassī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "good",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "good + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "guidness",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots guidness (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "goedens",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian goedens (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "guotnessī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "guotnisse",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "годность",
        "t": "suitability, fitness"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goodnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "goodness (countable and uncountable, plural goodnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 83, column 2:",
          "text": "There is ſome ſoule of goodneſſe in things euill, / VVould men obſeruingly 'diſtill it out.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 7, Amanda Bevill, Julie Kramis Hearne, World Spice at Home: New Flavors for 75 Favorite Dishes, Sasquatch Books, →ISBN, page 42:",
          "text": "Rich, raisiny, smoky, coffee goodness: that is the flavor of urfa biber.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or characteristic of being good."
      ],
      "id": "en-goodness-en-noun--MyZl82Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The state or characteristic of being good."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mirësi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵayr",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خَيْر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵēr",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bunãtati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bondá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dobrina",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "добрина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dobrota",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "доброта"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bondat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "cho",
          "lang": "Choctaw",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "achukma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dobrota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "goedheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "boneco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "hyvyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonté"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonté"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bontât"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bondade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Güte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gütigkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "Herzensgüte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tugend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Integrität"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "sēlei",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐍃𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "gōdei",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌲𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kalosýni",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καλοσύνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "agathótēs",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀγαθότης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "agathosúnē",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀγαθοσύνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טוֹב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "boneso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "hyvvyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maitheas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maith"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bontà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "itk",
          "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
          "roman": "tovezza",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "טובזה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "qencî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "başî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonitās"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "gerumas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dobrina",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "добрина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "goodnesse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bontat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "goh",
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guotī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "pro",
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bontat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dobro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dobroć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bondade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "bunătate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dobrotá",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "доброта́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "guidness"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dobrota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bondad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "uzuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "godhet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "buti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "nallatu",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "நல்லது"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "mañcitanamu",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "మంచితనము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "kärtsauñe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "iyilik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "uga",
          "lang": "Ugaritic",
          "roman": "ṭb",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "𐎉𐎁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "lòng tốt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0 1",
          "code": "vot",
          "lang": "Votic",
          "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
          "word": "üvüz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The good, nutritional, healthy part or content of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-goodness-en-noun-LU~tmtW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nutritional",
          "nutritional"
        ],
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) The good, nutritional, healthy part or content of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 82 0 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵayr",
          "sense": "good part or content of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خَيْر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 82 0 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "english": "righteousness",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣalāḥ",
          "sense": "good part or content of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "صَلَاح"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 82 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "good part or content of something",
          "word": "hyvä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 82 0 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "good part or content of something",
          "word": "gera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 82 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dobró",
          "sense": "good part or content of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "добро́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Thank goodness that the war is over!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "God."
      ],
      "id": "en-goodness-en-noun-FDezprA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, euphemistic) God."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "bonté divine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "corbleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "crebleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "jarnibleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "jarnicoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "maugrebleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "maugrébleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "morbleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "morguienne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "nom de Zeus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "nom d’un chien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "nom d’un petit bonhomme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "nom d’une pipe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "palsambleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "parbleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "par Jupiter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "par Toutatis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "rogntudju"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "sacrebleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "sambleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "scrogneugneu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "têtebleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "tubleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "ventrebleu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "euphemistically: God",
          "word": "vertubleu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Galatians 5:22–23, column 2:",
          "text": "But the fruit of the ſpirit is loue, ioy, peace, long ſuffering, gentleneſſe, goodneſſe, faith, / Meekeneſſe, temperance: againſt ſuch there is no law.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The moral qualities which constitute Christian excellence; moral virtue."
      ],
      "id": "en-goodness-en-noun-rwazDMDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) The moral qualities which constitute Christian excellence; moral virtue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 98",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dobrodetel",
          "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "добродетел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
          "word": "hyvyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 98",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
          "word": "goodnesse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 98",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dobrodételʹ",
          "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "доброде́тель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-goodness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg/En-us-goodness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "beneficence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "dogoodery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "good"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "heroism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "virtue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "virtuousness"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "goodness"
  ],
  "word": "goodness"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "goodnesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English goodnesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gōdnes",
        "t": "goodness; virtue; kindness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gōdnassī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "good",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "good + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "guidness",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots guidness (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "goedens",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian goedens (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "guotnessī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "guotnisse",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "годность",
        "t": "suitability, fitness"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "goodness",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 2 3 1 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 2 3 1 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 4 9 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "58 3 7 3 30",
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "61 3 6 3 27",
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        {
          "_dis": "57 4 6 3 31",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "59 3 5 3 30",
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          "name": "Terms with Votic translations",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short form of goodness me."
      ],
      "id": "en-goodness-en-intj-LE3Vs3on",
      "links": [
        [
          "goodness me",
          "goodness me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-goodness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg/En-us-goodness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "goodness"
  ],
  "word": "goodness"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "atrociousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "corruptness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "criminality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "depravity"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "evil"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "evilness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "immorality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "knavery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "rascality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "scoundrelry"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "turpitude"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "vileness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "villainhood"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "villainousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "villainy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "wickedness"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Cebuano translations",
    "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Choctaw translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old French translations",
    "Terms with Old High German translations",
    "Terms with Old Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Votic translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "goodness gracious"
    },
    {
      "word": "goodness gracious me"
    },
    {
      "word": "goodness knows"
    },
    {
      "word": "goodness me"
    },
    {
      "word": "honest to goodness"
    },
    {
      "word": "honest-to-goodness"
    },
    {
      "word": "my goodness"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh my goodness"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh my goodness gracious"
    },
    {
      "word": "out of the goodness of one's heart"
    },
    {
      "word": "thank goodness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "goodnesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English goodnesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gōdnes",
        "t": "goodness; virtue; kindness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gōdnassī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "good",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "good + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "guidness",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots guidness (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "goedens",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian goedens (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "guotnessī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "guotnisse",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "годность",
        "t": "suitability, fitness"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goodnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "goodness (countable and uncountable, plural goodnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 83, column 2:",
          "text": "There is ſome ſoule of goodneſſe in things euill, / VVould men obſeruingly 'diſtill it out.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 7, Amanda Bevill, Julie Kramis Hearne, World Spice at Home: New Flavors for 75 Favorite Dishes, Sasquatch Books, →ISBN, page 42:",
          "text": "Rich, raisiny, smoky, coffee goodness: that is the flavor of urfa biber.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or characteristic of being good."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The state or characteristic of being good."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The good, nutritional, healthy part or content of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nutritional",
          "nutritional"
        ],
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) The good, nutritional, healthy part or content of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English euphemisms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Thank goodness that the war is over!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "God."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, euphemistic) God."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Galatians 5:22–23, column 2:",
          "text": "But the fruit of the ſpirit is loue, ioy, peace, long ſuffering, gentleneſſe, goodneſſe, faith, / Meekeneſſe, temperance: againſt ſuch there is no law.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The moral qualities which constitute Christian excellence; moral virtue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) The moral qualities which constitute Christian excellence; moral virtue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-goodness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg/En-us-goodness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "beneficence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "dogoodery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "good"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "heroism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "virtue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:goodness",
      "word": "virtuousness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mirësi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵayr",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خَيْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵēr",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خير"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bunãtati"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bondá"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dobrina",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "добрина"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dobrota",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "доброта"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bondat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cho",
      "lang": "Choctaw",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "achukma"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dobrota"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "goedheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "boneco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "hyvyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonté"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonté"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bontât"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bondade"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Güte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gütigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "Herzensgüte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tugend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Integrität"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "sēlei",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍃𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "gōdei",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌲𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kalosýni",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καλοσύνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "agathótēs",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀγαθότης"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "agathosúnē",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀγαθοσύνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טוֹב"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "boneso"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "hyvvyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maitheas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maith"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bontà"
    },
    {
      "code": "itk",
      "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
      "roman": "tovezza",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "טובזה"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "qencî"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "başî"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonitās"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "gerumas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "gerumas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dobrina",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "добрина"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "goodnesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bontat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "goh",
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guotī"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bontat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dobro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dobroć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bondade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "bunătate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dobrotá",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "доброта́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "guidness"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dobrota"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bondad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "uzuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "godhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "buti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "nallatu",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "நல்லது"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "mañcitanamu",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "మంచితనము"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "kärtsauñe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "iyilik"
    },
    {
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "ṭb",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "𐎉𐎁"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "lòng tốt"
    },
    {
      "code": "vot",
      "lang": "Votic",
      "sense": "state or characteristic of being good",
      "word": "üvüz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵayr",
      "sense": "good part or content of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خَيْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "english": "righteousness",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣalāḥ",
      "sense": "good part or content of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "صَلَاح"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "good part or content of something",
      "word": "hyvä"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "good part or content of something",
      "word": "gera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dobró",
      "sense": "good part or content of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "добро́"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "bonté divine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "corbleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "crebleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "jarnibleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "jarnicoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "maugrebleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "maugrébleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "morbleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "morguienne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "nom de Zeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "nom d’un chien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "nom d’un petit bonhomme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "nom d’une pipe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "palsambleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "parbleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "par Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "par Toutatis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "rogntudju"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "sacrebleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "sambleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "scrogneugneu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "têtebleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "tubleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "ventrebleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "euphemistically: God",
      "word": "vertubleu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dobrodetel",
      "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "добродетел"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
      "word": "hyvyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
      "word": "goodnesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dobrodételʹ",
      "sense": "Christianity: moral virtue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "доброде́тель"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "goodness"
  ],
  "word": "goodness"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Cebuano translations",
    "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Choctaw translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old French translations",
    "Terms with Old High German translations",
    "Terms with Old Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Votic translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "goodnesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English goodnesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gōdnes",
        "t": "goodness; virtue; kindness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gōdnassī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "good",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "good + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "guidness",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots guidness (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "goedens",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian goedens (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "guotnessī",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "guotnisse",
        "t": "goodness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "годность",
        "t": "suitability, fitness"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "goodness",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Short form of goodness me."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goodness me",
          "goodness me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊdnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-goodness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg/En-us-goodness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-goodness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "goodness"
  ],
  "word": "goodness"
}

Download raw JSONL data for goodness meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.